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| 乡村人居环境整治满意度测评及提升策略 |
| Evaluation and Improvement Strategy of Rural Human Settlement Environment Improvement Satisfaction |
| 投稿时间：2024-08-08 修订日期：2024-11-25 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 乡村人居环境 满意度评价 提升策略 模糊集定性比较分析 |
| 英文关键词: Rural human settlement environment Satisfaction evaluation Lifting path Fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis |
| 基金项目:安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目-重点项目“基于精明收缩的皖北乡村空间重构机制、路径及规划策略研究”（KJ2020A0459）；安徽省住房城乡建设科学技术计划项目“新时期安徽省新型农村社区公共空间特征与规划引导策略”（2022-RK040）；安徽省住房城乡建设科学技术计划项目“乡村转型基础理论研究——基于‘人村地文’协同视角的乡村转型理论建构与规划方法”（2022-RK047）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 人居环境改善有利于提高农村居民生活质量、促进城乡协调发展。以安徽省金寨县流波村为研究对象，从居住环境、基础设施、公共服务、环境卫生4个方面，通过模糊集定性比较分析方法（fsQCA）对乡村人居环境整治满意度进行分析。研究结果表明，导致村民对整治结果满意与否并不是单一变量的作用，是多项条件变量综合反映的结果，得出三条组态结果并依据组态结果提出三条提升策略：（1）关注村民需求，整治环境提升居住质量；（2）重塑村落空间，改善基础设施及公共服务建设，加强环境管理与技术创新；（3）加强美丽乡村宣传教育，提高村民参与积极性。以期为村庄建设与人居环境整治提供思路借鉴及策略参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The enhancement of the human settlement environment is instrumental in improving the quality of life for rural residents and promoting coordinated development between urban and rural areas. Focusing on Liubo Village in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, this study employs the Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) to examine the satisfaction with rural environmental remediation from four perspectives: residential environmental management, infrastructure, public services, and environmental sanitation. The findings reveal that villagers' satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the remediation outcomes is not attributed to a single variable but rather to the combined effect of multiple conditional variables. The study yields three configurational results, based on which three strategies for improvement are proposed: (1) prioritize the needs of villagers to enhance residential quality through environmental remediation; (2) reshape the village space to improve infrastructure and public service delivery, while strengthening environmental management and technological innovation; (3) intensify the promotion and education of beautiful village initiatives to increase villagers' enthusiasm for participation. The aim of this research is to offer insights and strategic references for village construction and the improvement of the human settlement environment. |
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