| 姜长征,桂敬传,王杰瑞.基于地域环境的关中民居建筑形式研究——以韩城党家村和关中民俗博物馆为例[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2018,26(3):55-59 |
| 基于地域环境的关中民居建筑形式研究——以韩城党家村和关中民俗博物馆为例 |
| Form of vernacular dwellings in Guanzhong area based on regional environment——Taking Dangjia Village in Hancheng and Guanzhong Folkways Museum as the Example |
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| DOI：10.11921/j.issn.2095-8382.20180309 |
| 中文关键词: 关中地区 民居建筑 院落平面布局 建筑材料 建筑储藏空间 建筑雕刻 |
| 英文关键词: Guanzhong area Residential building Plane layout Building material Building storage space utilization Architectural sculpture |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文以陕西关中地区的民居建筑为研究对象，对其院落平面布局、建筑墙体材料、建筑储藏空间和建筑 雕刻进行了调查和归纳总结。在关中平原特殊地理气候环境中，当地民居发展出了小开间大进深、夯土与黄土 砖墙和储藏空间丰富的小四合院住宅模式。最后以韩城党家村和关中民俗博物馆为例进行实例验证。通过本文对关中地区民居的粗浅研究，有助于加深对中国古民居的认识，为将来进一步发展本土建筑创作带来理论参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| With residential buildings within Guanzhong area in Shaanxi Province object. This paper by Dangjia Village in Hancheng and Guanzhong folkways museum two places of contrast research. Making assessment surveys by climate，cultural and other factors on residential impact in this area. Making the summary of the courtyard layout，building materials，building storage space utilization，architectural sculpture. The local buildings for a drought climate environment， adapt to the shortage of land，population migration larger situation and local unique loess material，and so on，the development of a unique small standard width of a room large depth，rammed earth and wood binding and has abundant storage space of residential quadrangle pattern. Through this superficial study of the residence in Guanzhong area，it helps us to deepen the understanding of the ancient folk houses in China，bringing theoretical reference for the further development of local architectural creation. |
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