| 马可莉,顾康康,储金龙,陈晓华,李久林.徽州古道空间特征研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2018,26(2):81-88 |
| 徽州古道空间特征研究 |
| Spatial characteristics Research of Huizhou Ancient Roads |
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| DOI：10.11921/j.issn.2095-8382.20180216 |
| 中文关键词: 空间特征 徽州古道 沿线聚落 可达性 |
| 英文关键词: spatial characteristics Huizhou ancient road settlements along the line accessibility |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（51678001，51778002） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 徽州古道作为徽州重要的线性文化遗产，对徽州社会经济发展和文化形成、发展、传播等具有重要意义。本文运用文献梳理、古籍查阅、实地调研等方法，采用β指数 、γ指数、可达性指数等分析技术，对徽州古道进行定性和定量分析，结果表明：徽州古道形成时间较长、类型多样、数量较多且分布范围广泛；其空间上多分布于地形平坦地带，但密度分布不均匀；古道空间网络结构的连接度较好、可达性呈现分层特征；徽州古道对沿线聚落的分布、发展等都有重要影响。徽州古道的空间网络特征研究不仅有利于了解当地古代社会发展脉络，而且对徽州历史文化资源整体性保护和发展具有重要作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Huizhou ancient road is not only the foundation of socio-economic development of Huizhou， but also an important way to form， develop and disseminate the culture of Huizhou， which is an important linear cultural heritage of ancient Huizhou. This paper uses the methods of literature review， historical review， field research to make sure the type of Huizhou ancient road and its spatial distribution， using the index of beta， gamma， and accessibility analysis techniques to analyze spatial distribution of Huizhou ancient road and space network connection degree， accessibility and so on carries on the quantitative analysis. The results show that the formation of Huizhou ancient road have been a long time， various types， number and distribution of a wide range; The spatial distribution is distributed in flat terrain， but the density distribution is not uniform; The connectedness of the structure of the ancient road space network is fine and the accessibility is characterized by stratification; Huizhou ancient road has important influence on the distribution and development of settlements along the line. The study of the characteristics of the space network in Huizhou Ancient Road not only helps to understand ancient social development context， but also plays an important role in the history and culture of integrated protection of Huizhou ancient resources. |
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