文章摘要
张磊,丁海涛,张馨木,陈晓华.徽州地区传统村落与非物质文化遗产空间关联及形成机理[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2026,34(3):39-47
徽州地区传统村落与非物质文化遗产空间关联及形成机理
Spatial Associations and Formation Mechanisms between Traditional Villages and Intangible Cultural Heritage in theHuizhou Region
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 传统村落  非物质文化遗产  空间关联  徽州地区
英文关键词: traditional villages  intangible cultural heritage  spatial association  Huizhou region
基金项目:安徽省社会科学规划项目(AHSKZ2022D11);安徽省其他厅局委托项目(社会科学类)(ZJTRSKT2024006)
作者单位
张磊 School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,ChinaAnhui Institute of Territorial Spatial Planning and Ecology,Hefei 230601,China 
丁海涛 School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China 
张馨木 School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,ChinaAnhui Institute of Territorial Spatial Planning and Ecology,Hefei 230601,China 
陈晓华 School of Architecture and Planning,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China 
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中文摘要:
      当前,传统村落与非物质文化遗产面临资源衰退、空间错位等突出问题,亟须从空间视角厘清其互动格局与形成机理。以徽州地区575个传统村落和142项非物质文化遗产为研究对象,运用重心模型、空间错位指数及地理探测器方法,探讨徽州地区传统村落与非物质文化遗产的空间关联及形成机理。结果表明:传统村落与非物质文化遗产在空间分布上分别呈现“东部密集,西部稀疏”和“主核集聚,次核环绕”的特征;传统村落与非物质文化遗产存在重心偏离,局部空间错位存在地区差异;传统村落与非物质文化遗产的空间错位由多种因素共同作用导致,社会经济因素、历史文化因素是影响空间关联的关键因素。
英文摘要:
      Traditional villages and intangible cultural heritage(ICH)are increasingly confronted with challenges such as resource depletion and spatial dislocation. It is therefore essential to clarify their patterns of interaction and underlying formation mechanisms from a spatial perspective. Taking 575 traditional villages and 142 ICH items in the Huizhou region of China as the study objects, this study applies the centroid model, spatial dislocation index, and geographic detector to examine the spatial associations and driving mechanisms between traditional villages and ICH. The results show that traditional villages and ICH display distinct spatial distribution patterns, characterized respectively by a“high-density in the east and low-density in the west”pattern and a“primary core agglomeration with secondary peripheral clusters pattern”.The centroids of traditional villages and ICH are spatially separated, and local spatial dislocation exhibits pronounced regional heterogeneity. The spatial dislocation between traditional villages and ICH is driven by multiple factors, among which socio-economic conditions and historical–cultural factors constitute the key determinants of spatial associations.
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