文章摘要
张士萍,蒋成业,霍王文,牛龙龙.废弃砖粉基地聚合物配比优化与性能研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2026,34(2):1-8
废弃砖粉基地聚合物配比优化与性能研究
Study on the Proportion Optimization and Performance Research of Waste Brick Powder Geopolymer
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 正交试验  地聚合物  废弃砖粉  力学性能
英文关键词: orthogonal test  geopolymer  waste brick powder  mechanical properties
基金项目:江苏省高等学校基础科学(自然科学)研究面上项目(25KJB410001)
作者单位
张士萍 College of Civil Engineering,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,ChinaSchool of Architectural Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China 
蒋成业 College of Civil Engineering,Anhui Jianzhu University,Hefei 230601,China 
霍王文 School of Architectural Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China 
牛龙龙 School of Architectural Engineering,Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China 
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中文摘要:
      研究采用正交试验法,选用碱激发剂模数、碱含量以及水胶比作为变量因素,设置四个水平,探讨废弃砖粉基地聚合物在高温养护条件下(60 ℃)的流动性、抗压强度与抗折强度等性能指标的变化规律。试验结果表明,龄期28 d时,各因素对废弃砖粉基地聚合物抗压、抗折强度的影响显著性排序相同,均为水胶比>碱含量>模数;当碱激发剂模数为1.5、碱含量为1.0、水胶比为0.4时,地聚合物抗压、抗折强度最高,即抗压强度为23.4 MPa,抗折强度为 5.4 MPa。三因素中,水胶比对地聚合物流动度的影响最为显著,流动度随水胶比的增大持续增加;当水胶比为0.55时,各地聚合物试样的流动度均大于300 mm。
英文摘要:
      This study employed an orthogonal experimental design, with modulus of alkali activator, alkali content, and water-to-binder ratio selected as variable factors at four levels each, to investigate the variation patterns in workability, compressive strength, and flexural strength of waste brick powder-based geopolymer under high-temperature curing conditions (60 ℃). The experimental results indicate that at 28 days of curing, the order of significance of each factor affecting the compressive and flexural strength of the geopolymer was consistent: water-to-binder ratio > alkali content > modulus. The highest compressive and flexural strengths were achieved when the modulus of alkali activator was 1.5, alkali content was 1.0, and water-to-binder ratio was 0.4, with corresponding values of 23.4 MPa and 5.4 MPa, respectively. Among the three factors, the water-to-binder ratio had the most significant impact on the fluidity of the geopolymer, with fluidity continuously increasing as the water-to-binder ratio rose. At a water-to-binder ratio of 0.55, the fluidity of all geopolymer specimens exceeded 300 mm.
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