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| 基于场景理论视角的三河古镇公共空间演化与优化 |
| Evolution and Optimization of Public Spaces in Sanhe Ancient Town under the Background of Tourism Development — From the Perspective of Scene Theory |
| 投稿时间：2025-11-21 修订日期：2026-02-07 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 旅游开发 场景理论 公共空间 优化策略 |
| 英文关键词: Tourism development scenario theory Sanhe anticent town public space optimization strategies |
| 基金项目:安徽省哲学社会科学规划重点项目“基于文化生态系统的绩溪县传统聚落协同保护发展策略研究”(项目批准号:AHSKZ2022D11) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以合肥市三河古镇为例,基于场景理论视角,运用文献分析法、参与式观察法、访谈法和利克特评价法,分析古镇公共空间演化过程、困境,并提出优化引导策略。研究表明:(1)在文旅融合发展过程中,三河古镇公共空间的演化呈现出从传统生活场景向旅游观光场景再向多元文化场景演变的特征,推动古镇公共空间持续不断的发展；(2)现阶段三河古镇公共空间面临物质载体对多元场景支撑不足、多元主体空间权益冲突、文化活动结构性失衡等问题；(3)应加强“空间—设施”设计引导促进文化设施合理布局、建立多元主体“需求—调控”机制明确优化方向、组织培育各类文化活动激活公共空间活力。研究可为旅游型古镇保护与更新实践提供指导。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Taking Sanhe Ancient Town in Hefei as an example, this study, from the perspective of scene theory, uses literature analysis, participatory observation, interviews, and Likert scale evaluation to analyze the evolution process and challenges of public spaces in the ancient town, and proposes optimization and guidance strategies. The research shows that: (1) in the process of integrating culture and tourism, the evolution of public spaces in Sanhe Ancient Town shows a trend of shifting from traditional living scenes to tourism sightseeing scenes and then to diverse cultural scenes, promoting the continuous development of the town"s public spaces; (2) at present, the public spaces in Sanhe Ancient Town face issues such as conflicts of spatial rights among multiple stakeholders, insufficient support from physical carriers for diverse scenes, and structural imbalance of cultural activities; (3) it is necessary to establish a multi-stakeholder "demand-regulation" mechanism to clarify optimization directions, enhance design guidance to promote reasonable layout of cultural facilities, and organize and cultivate various cultural activities to activate the vitality of public spaces. The study can provide guidance for the protection and renewal of tourism-oriented ancient towns. |
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