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| 基于文化生态系统的绩溪古城风貌特征、生成机理与更新引导策略研究 |
| Research on the Characteristics, Generation Mechanism and Renewal Guidance Strategies of the Ancient City of Jixi Based on the Cultural Ecosystem |
| 投稿时间：2025-01-03 修订日期：2025-01-29 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 文化生态系统 风貌特征 生成机理 更新引导 绩溪古城 |
| 英文关键词: cultural ecosystem landscape characteristics generation mechanism renewal guidance Jixi Ancient City |
| 基金项目:安徽省哲学社会科学规划重点项目（AHSKZ2022D11） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 219 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以绩溪古城为例,将古城的自然环境、经济环境、社会环境三者共同构成一个外部生态环境支撑系统,与内部风貌系统相互作用建立了古城风貌文化生态系统。从整体格局、街巷风貌和建筑风貌三个维度分析其风貌特征,探究生成机理,并提出更新引导策略。研究表明：(1)绩溪古城风貌具有自然与社会协同的整体格局、多元化与层级化的街巷风貌、文化与艺术融合的建筑风貌等特征。(2)自然环境因素提供基础支撑、社会环境因素提供内生驱动、经济环境因素提供外源推动,三者彼此独立又相互关联,多环境因素交互作用共同驱动古城风貌生成。(3)通过把握文化空间脉络,延续整体格局；营造历史文化氛围,恢复街巷风貌；挖掘地域文化特色,再现建筑风貌等策略对古城风貌进行更新引导。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Utilizing Jixi Ancient City as a case study, this research endeavor integrates the city's natural, economic, and social milieus into a cohesive external ecological support system. This system interacts with the internal landscape system to forge a cultural ecosystem unique to the ancient city's landscape. The study delves into the landscape characteristics from three perspectives: the overall urban layout, streetscape, and architectural style. It explores their underlying generation mechanisms and proposes strategic guidance for renewal. The findings elucidate that: (1) The landscape of Jixi Ancient City is distinguished by a harmonious amalgamation of natural and social elements within its overall layout, a diverse and stratified streetscape, and an architectural style that seamlessly intertwines culture and art. (2) Natural environmental factors serve as the foundational bedrock, social environmental factors provide the endogenous impetus, and economic environmental factors contribute the exogenous catalyst. These three factors, though autonomous, are interconnected, and their synergistic interactions collectively propel the generation of the ancient city's landscape. (3) Renewal guidance for the ancient city's landscape can be effectively implemented by preserving the cultural spatial fabric to uphold the overall layout, cultivating a rich historical and cultural ambiance to rejuvenate streetscapes, and excavating and showcasing regional cultural traits to revive architectural styles. |
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