| 李早,蔡静,吴文涛,孙霞.传统村落街巷空间游客路径选择与决策行为研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2023,31(6):14-21 |
| 传统村落街巷空间游客路径选择与决策行为研究 |
| Research on the Path Selection and Decision-making Behavior of Tourists in Street Space of Traditional Villages |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 旅游型村落 街巷空间 决策实验 交口空间 空间感知 |
| 英文关键词: tourist villages street space decision experiment intersection space spatial cognition |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（51978226） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3131 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 研究以徽州典型旅游型村落西递为例，通过空间句法分析街巷空间结构，结合现场游览决策实验，采用 GPS 轨迹追踪和核密度分析等方法量化游客的动态决策过程，并运用行为观察的方法对游客的决策行为展开计测。实验结果表明：1）首次到访的游客总体呈现出迂回路径和距离路径两种路径选择模式；2）速度筛分的结果显示在街巷交口处会呈现出更多的决策行为；3）在交口选择上，游客更偏爱以交口坦空间、外墙倾斜交口、转侧变宽交口为代表的宽敞空间，对转侧变窄以及转侧不变的交口谨慎选择；4）在决策行为上，尺度变小的交口最容易发生犹豫行为，有指示牌、特色空间要素的交口空间折返和停驻行为更多。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Taking Xidi village，a typical Huizhou tourist village as an example. the street and alley space structure were analyzedthrough spatial syntax. Based on on-site tour decision-making experiments，the dynamic decision-making process of tourists werequantified with GPS trajectory tracking data and kernel density analysis，and were measured by behavioral observation. The resultsshowed that first-time visitors generally exhibit two path selection modes：circuitous paths and distance paths. The speed screeningresults showed that more decision-making behaviors would occur at street intersections. For the intersection selection，tourists preferredspacious spaces represented by open intersections，inclined exterior wall intersections，and turning-side widened intersections，and were cautious in choosing narrow turning-side or unchanged turning-side intersections. In terms of decision-making behaviors，the hesitation behaviors were prone to occur at intersections with smaller scales，and the turning-back and stopping behaviors atintersections with signs and characteristic spatial elements. |
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