| 蔡 静,李 早,吴文涛,孙 霞.传统村落街巷空间游客路径选择与决策行为研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2023,31(): |
| 传统村落街巷空间游客路径选择与决策行为研究 |
| Research on the Path Selection and Decision-making Behavior of Tourists in Street Space of Traditional Villages |
| 投稿时间：2023-04-15 修订日期：2023-05-07 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 旅游型村落 街巷空间 决策实验 交口空间 空间感知 |
| 英文关键词: Tourist villages Street space Decision experiment Intersection space Spatial cognition |
| 基金项目:徽州传统建筑群落复合环境的感性评价研究 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 研究以徽州典型旅游型村落西递为例,通过空间句法分析街巷空间结构,结合现场游览决策实验,采用GPS轨迹追踪和核密度分析等方法量化游客的动态决策过程,并运用行为观察的方法对游客的决策行为展开计测。实验结果表明：(1)首次到访的游客总体呈现出迂回路径和距离路径两种路径选择模式；(2)速度筛分的结果显示在街巷交口处会呈现出更多的决策行为；(3)在交口选择上,游客更偏爱以交口坦空间、外墙倾斜交口、转侧变宽交口为代表的宽敞空间,对转侧变窄以及转侧不变的交口谨慎选择；(4)在决策行为上,尺度变小的交口最容易发生犹豫行为,有指示牌、特色空间要素的交口空间折返和停驻行为更多。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This article takes the typical tourist village of Xidi in Huizhou as an example. Through spatial syntax analysis of the street and alley space structure, combined with on-site tour decision-making experiments, methods such as GPS trajectory tracking and kernel density analysis were used to quantify the dynamic decision-making process of tourists. The method of behavioral observation was used to measure the decision-making behavior of tourists. The research results show that: (1) first-time visitors generally exhibit two path selection modes: circuitous paths and distance paths; (2) the results of speed screening show that more decision-making behavior will occur at street intersections; (3) in the intersection selection, tourists prefer spacious spaces represented by open intersection spaces, inclined exterior wall intersections, and turning-side widened intersections, and are cautious in choosing narrow turning-side or unchanged turning-side intersections; (4) at the same time, in terms of decision-making behavior, the intersections with smaller scales are the most prone to hesitation behavior, and the intersection space with signs and characteristic spatial elements has more turning-back and stopping behaviors. |
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