| 顾康康,杜勇,汤晶晶,刘飞.阜南县乡村韧性空间分布及影响机制研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2023,31(): |
| 阜南县乡村韧性空间分布及影响机制研究 |
| Study on spatial distribution and influence mechanism of rural resilience in Funan County |
| 投稿时间：2022-05-30 修订日期：2022-06-14 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 行蓄洪区 乡村韧性 空间分布 影响机制 |
| 英文关键词: flood storage area rural resilience spatial distribution influence mechanism |
| 基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金面上项目（2008085ME160）；安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目-研究生项目（YJS20210500） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 基于演进韧性理论，建构2012-2020年淮河流域行蓄洪区阜南县乡村韧性评价体系，开展乡村韧性测度及空间分布可视化分析，阐述影响机制。结果表明：（1）阜南县乡村韧性平均值为0.410，整体处于中上水平，空间呈现“外高内低，不均衡布局”的分布特征，田集镇、地城镇、方集镇和王家坝镇乡村韧性水平高，许堂乡、王化镇、张寨镇和段郢乡乡村韧性水平低。（2）阜南县乡村韧性评价指标中的乡村适应能力和乡村抵御能力空间分异明显，蒙洼蓄洪区乡村适应能力较低，抵御能力较高。（3）对阜南县乡村适应能力解释较大的因素为人均建设用地面积、脱贫攻坚力度以及中小学人数比例，对阜南县乡村抵御能力解释力较大的因素为规划聚焦度和政府投资力量。（4）从影响机制来看，阜南县乡村韧性受公共资源、经济发展、生态资源、文化资源以及社会关注等力量交互作用。公共资源和经济发展是阜南县乡村韧性的主要影响因素；生态资源和文化资源是乡村韧性的内在影响因素；社会关注度、规划聚焦度、政府投资力量是乡村韧性的外在影响因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the theory of evolutionary resilience, the evaluation system of rural resilience of Funan County in Huaihe River Basin flood storage area from 2012 to 2020 was constructed, and the analysis of rural resilience measurement and spatial distribution visualization was carried out to explain the influence mechanism. The results show that: (1) the average value of rural resilience in Funan County is 0.410, which is in the middle to upper level overall, and the spatial distribution shows the characteristics of "high outside and low inside, unbalanced layout", with high rural resilience in Tianji Town, Di Town, Fangji Town and Wangjiaba Town, and low rural resilience in Xutang Township, Wanghua Township, Zhangzhai Township and Duan Ying Township. (2) The spatial differences of rural resilience and rural resilience in the evaluation indexes of rural resilience in Funan County are obvious, and the rural resilience in Mengwa flood storage area is lower and the resilience is higher. (3) The factors that explain more about the rural resilience of Funan County are the area of land for construction per capita, the strength of poverty alleviation and the proportion of primary and secondary school students, while the factors that explain more about the rural resilience of Funan County are the focus of planning and the strength of government investment. (4) In terms of influence mechanism, rural resilience in Funan County is influenced by the interaction of forces such as public resources, economic development, ecological resources, cultural resources and social concerns. Public resources and economic development are the main influencing factors of rural resilience in Funan County; ecological resources and cultural resources are the intrinsic influencing factors of rural resilience; social concern, planning focus, and government investment power are the extrinsic influencing factors of rural resilience. |
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