| 陈泽昊.徽州传统村落火灾风险评估研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2023,31(): |
| 徽州传统村落火灾风险评估研究 |
| Study on Fire Risk Assessment and Prevention and Control Strategy of Huizhou Traditional Villages |
| 投稿时间：2022-03-21 修订日期：2022-05-09 |
| DOI：10.11921/j.issn.2095-8382.20220322002 |
| 中文关键词: 传统村落；火灾风险；层次分析法；模糊评价法 熵权法 |
| 英文关键词: traditional village Fire risk Analytic hierarchy process Fuzzy evaluation method Entropy weight method |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年来传统村落火灾频发并造成严重损失，本文选取徽州传统村落作为研究对象，对徽州传统村落规划布局特征及建筑火灾蔓延特点进行归纳，构建出徽州传统村落火灾风险指标体系，同时运用层次分析法、熵权法和模糊评价法建立徽州传统村落火灾风险评价模型，并选取实例进行评估。本文构建的评价体系与模型，完善了常规智慧消防不适应传统村落使用业态变化的不足，并结合实例评估结果针对性的提出火灾预警提升策略，为传统村落火灾风险防控提升提供了新的保障。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Traditional village in recent years, frequent fires and cause serious damage, this article selects the huizhou traditional village as the research object, the huizhou traditional village planning layout features and architecture, summarized the fire spreading characteristics, build a fire risk index system of the traditional villages in huizhou, at the same time, using the analytic hierarchy process (ahp) and entropy weight method and fuzzy evaluation method of huizhou traditional villages in fire risk assessment model is set up, And selected examples for evaluation. The evaluation system and model constructed in this paper improves the deficiency that conventional intelligent fire protection cannot adapt to the change of traditional villages' use mode, and puts forward the fire warning promotion strategy based on the evaluation results of examples, providing a new guarantee for the improvement of fire risk prevention and control in traditional villages. |
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