| 洪涛,郑胡杰.人性化视角下的景区旅游公厕创作研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2022,30(2):26-32 |
| 人性化视角下的景区旅游公厕创作研究 |
| Research on the Design of Public Toilets in Scenic Spots from the Perspective of Humanization |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 人性化视角 需求层次理论 旅游公厕设计 |
| 英文关键词: humanization hierarchical of needs theory public toilet design in scenic spots |
| 基金项目:安徽建筑大学科研项目（JZ202107） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年来，国内景区积极响应“厕所革命”，对区域内公厕进行逐步完善。但是，部分景区公厕仍然无 法满足游客的人性化需求。本文选取安徽省部分景区公厕作为研究对象，通过实地调研，总结影响游客使用 体验的主要问题，并结合马斯洛需求层次理论对其进行分析，逐层提出解决策略。在此基础上，通过金寨县 梅山风景区旅游公厕的创作实践，以游客的生理安全、心理隐私、社交需求等要素为设计出发点，以满足“人 性化如厕体验”为设计落脚点，结合设计策略落实设计细节，为后续其他景区旅游公厕的建设提供案例参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In recent years，domestic scenic spots have responded to the toilet revolution and improved their public toilet facilities. However，some public toilets in scenic spots still cannot meet the needs of tourists. This paper selects some public toilets in Anhui Province as the research object，summarizes the main problems affecting tourists’ using experience through field research and analyzes them with Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory，and puts forward solutions accordingly. On this basis，a public toilet design practice is carried out in Meishan Scenic Area of Jinzhai County，focusing on the physiological safety，psychological privacy and social needs of tourists，and providing design details based on humanization，to support the construction of other public toilets in scenic spots. |
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