| 贾尚宏,陈嘉鑫,徐振宇.赣北传统民居敞厅夏季热环境研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2021,29(3):17-25 |
| 赣北传统民居敞厅夏季热环境研究 |
| Study on the Thermal Environment of the Open Hall of Traditional Dwellings in Northern Jiangxi Province in Summer |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 赣北传统民居 温度 相对湿度 负体形 祠宅合一 |
| 英文关键词: Ganbei traditional dwellings temperature relative humidity negative shape Temple House integration |
| 基金项目:“十三五”国家科技重大专项课题（2019YFD1100904） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文选取靠近皖南的赣北地区，通过总结赣北传统民居的类型特征，选取三种不同类型的传统民居在夏季进行温湿度与风速的实测。测试数据表明，虽然相较于室外，敞厅内部温度有所降低，但是远达不到最佳热舒适性的需求。根据赣北传统民居负体形形态、历史因素及“过白”现象分析，笔者认为，赣北传统民居属于江西“祠宅合一”民居形式的衍化，敞厅的祭祀性远大于生活性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper summarizes the type characteristics of the traditional houses in northern Jiangxi，and selects three different typesof traditional houses to measure the temperature，humidity and wind speed in summer.The test data show that although the internaltemperature of the open hall is lower than that of the outdoor，but far from the best heat comfort requirements.According to the analysisof the negative form，historical factors and "over-whitening" phenomenon of traditional residential residences in northern Jiangxi，theauthor speculates that the temperature of the traditional dwellings in northern Jiangxi is lower than that of the outdoor buildings Tong folkhouse belongs to the evolution of Jiangxi "ancestral temple and house integration" residential form，and the sacrificial nature of openhall is far greater than that of life. |
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