| 陈晓华,黎想.基于GIS的历史文化名村空间形态影响因素研究——以黄山市14个国家级历史文化名村为例[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2018,26(3):35-43 |
| 基于GIS的历史文化名村空间形态影响因素研究——以黄山市14个国家级历史文化名村为例 |
| A Study on Types of Exterior Space and Its Influencing Factors in Historical and Cultural Village of Huangshan City ——A Case Study of 14 National Historic and Cultural Villages in Huangshan |
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| DOI：10.11921/j.issn.2095-8382.20180306 |
| 中文关键词: GIS空间分析 历史文化名村 空间形态 黄山市 |
| 英文关键词: GIS spatial analysis Historical and cultural village external space form Huangshan |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51778002) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 历史文化名村是具有重要文化价值的乡村聚落，在目前传统村落研究趋向数字化、科学化的发展趋势下，本文选取黄山市14个国家级历史文化村作为研究对象。运用GIS 构建历史文化名村的形态数据库，根据文献资料整理历史文化名村社会经济文化属性数据库，综合分析14个历史文化名村空间形态影响因素。根据分析结果，影响黄山市历史文化名村空间形态因素分为自然因素和社会因素，两大因素综合作用于村落形态。本文 通过运用GIS对村落空间形态研究，使规划者通过掌握历史村落形态变化规律来提出合理的保护方案，对这类型的古村落保护提供一定的启示作用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Historical and cultural village bears important cultural value，in the current trend of the traditional village of digital，scientific development trend，this paper selected Huangshan City，14 state-level historical and cultural village as a research object. This paper uses the GIS geographic information system to construct the morphological database of historical and cultural villages，and according to the literature data，the paper analyzes factors influencing the external spatial form of 14 historical and cultural villages. According to the analysis results，factors infiuencing of the external spatial form of the historical and cultural village of Huangshan City can be divided into natural factors and social factors， and the two kinds of factors are combined into the village form. This paper attempts to use the new method of GIS to study the spatial form of the village，so that the planners can grasp the law of the change of the form of the historical village and put forward the reasonable protection scheme to shed enlightenment on the protection of the ancient village. |
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