| 唐洪亚.安徽省特色旅游名镇名村空间分布及其影响因素研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2023,31(): |
| 安徽省特色旅游名镇名村空间分布及其影响因素研究 |
| Study?on?the?Spatial?Distribution?and?Influencing?Factors?of?Famous?Towns?and?Villages with Characteristic Tourism?in?Anhui?Province |
| 投稿时间：2022-08-30 修订日期：2022-12-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 特色旅游名镇名村 最邻近指数 核密度 空间分布 地理加权回归分析 |
| 英文关键词: Famous?tourist?towns?and?villages ?nearest?neighbor?index ?kernel?density ?spatial?distribution ?geographical?weighted?regression?analysis |
| 基金项目:安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题《文旅融合背景下安徽省多尺度小城镇（群）特色风貌协同保护与构建研究》项目号：2021CX137；安徽农业大学繁荣发展哲学社会科学重点项目《大城市边缘区传统村落景观风貌变迁与社会空间演变研究》项目号：2019zs11zd；安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划一般项目，项目号：gxyq2022002。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 以安徽省240个特色旅游名镇名村为研究样本，采用最邻近指数、地理加权回归分析等对安徽省特色旅游名镇名村空间分布特征及其影响因素进行研究。结果表明：安徽省特色旅游名镇名村在整体上分布集聚，同时在空间分布上又存在显著的差异；从整体上看特色旅游名镇名村呈现南多北少的空间分布格局，从市域角度上看，安徽省特色旅游名镇名村核密度高密度区主要分布在黄山市，低密度区分布在淮北市和蚌埠市；安徽省特色旅游名镇名村基于旅游资源可分为自然风光、特色建筑、民俗文化、红色遗址4大类型，其中自然风光资源类旅游名镇名村的数量最多，总体分布密度最大；从影响因素方面来看，自然因素包括地形和水文，地形在高程0～500米和水文在距离1～5千米的特色旅游名镇名村的分布较为集中，社会经济因素中公路里程、旅行社数、农村居民人均可支配收入对安徽省特色旅游名镇名村的影响为正相关，全体居民人均可支配收入、一般公共预算支出对安徽省特色旅游名镇名村的影响为负相关，在历史文化因素方面，安徽省内的皖北、江淮和皖南三大区域由于不完全相同的地域文化，影响了特征各异的村镇风貌形成。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Taking 240 famous tourist towns and villages in Anhui Province as research samples, the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of famous tourist towns and villages in Anhui province were studied by using the nearest neighbor index and geographical weighted regression analysis. The results show that the distribution of famous towns and villages in Anhui province is concentrated on the whole, and there are significant differences in the spatial distribution, from the city-level perspective, the high-density areas of core density of famous towns and villages with distinctive tourism features in Anhui province are mainly distributed in Huangshan City, while the low-density areas are distributed in Huaibei and Bengbu Based on the tourism resources, the famous villages of famous tourist towns in Anhui province can be divided into four types: natural scenery, characteristic buildings, folk culture and red ruins, among which the number of famous villages of famous tourist towns of natural scenery resources is the largest, in terms of influencing factors, the natural factors include topography and hydrology, which are concentrated between 0-500 meters in elevation and between 1-5 kilometers in famous tourist towns and villages, the impact of socio-economic factors, such as the length of highways, the number of travel agencies and the per capita disposable income of rural residents, on the famous towns and villages with distinctive tourist features in Anhui province is positive correlation, the impact of the disposable income per capita of all residents and the general public budget expenditure on the famous villages and towns with distinctive tourist features in Anhui province is negatively correlated with the historical and cultural factors, because of the different regional culture, the three regions of northern Anhui, Jianghuai and southern Anhui have influenced the formation of the different features of villages and towns. |
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