文章摘要
王怡,田智齐.基于可视化知识图谱的智能停车研究进展与热点分析[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2022,30(6):95-102
基于可视化知识图谱的智能停车研究进展与热点分析
Research Progress and Hotspot Analysis of Intelligent Parking Based on Visualized Knowledge Graph
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 智能停车  停车位  CiteSpace  知识图谱
英文关键词: intelligent parking  parking space  CiteSpace  knowledge map
基金项目:安徽省高校省级自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2020A1066)
作者单位
王怡 安徽交通职业技术学院 城市轨道交通与信息工程系安徽 合肥 230051 
田智齐 武汉理工大学 能源与动力工程学院湖北 武汉 430063 
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中文摘要:
      为了全面、直观地分析智能停车研究领域的现状、趋势及热点问题,提高车位利用率,方便人们日常出行,缓解城市交通压力,在中国知网数据库中对2003~2022年之间的智能停车研究文献进行检索。从发文量、机构、作者、关键词4个维度利用CiteSpace软件构建智能停车研究知识图谱,从智能停车技术、智能停车方式、停车管理等3个方面重点分析智能停车研究的趋势和热点问题。研究结果表明:(1)从2012年开始,文章发表数量快速增长,智能停车领域的研究成果一直处于上升趋势;(2)根据关键词聚类分析,文献三大类为城市交通、停车位、交通工程;(3)围绕城市交通的停车管理热点为停车治理政策,围绕停车位的停车方式热点为共享停车、立体车库,围绕交通工程的智能停车技术热点为物联网、大数据。
英文摘要:
      In order to comprehensively and intuitively analyze the status quo, trends and hot issues in the field of intelligent parking research, improve the utilization rate of parking spaces, facilitate the daily travel of citizens and relieve the pressure of urban traffic, the intelligent parking research literatures from 2003 to 2022 are searched in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database. The knowledge map of intelligent parking research was constructed by using CiteSpace software in 4 dimensions: publication volume, institutions, authors and keywords. Focus on analyzing the trends and hot issues of intelligent parking research from three aspects: intelligent parking technology, intelligent parking methods, and parking management. The research results show that: (1)Since 2012, the number of papers on intelligent parking has grown rapidly, and the research results in the field of intelligent parking have been on the rise; (2)According to keyword clustering analysis, the literature falls into three categories: urban traffic, parking space and traffic engineering; (3)The hotspots of parking management around urban traffic are parking governance policies, the hotspots of parking places around parking spaces are shared parking and three-dimensional garage, and the hotspots of parking technology around traffic engineering are Internet of Things and big data.
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