| 刘常瑜,陈新宇.绍兴市土地利用动态变化及城市可持续发展力研究[J].安徽建筑大学学报,2019,27(): |
| 绍兴市土地利用动态变化及城市可持续发展力研究 |
| Dynamic change of land use in shaoxing and research on urban sustainable development |
| 投稿时间：2018-10-12 修订日期：2019-06-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 城市 土地利用 动态变化 景观格局 可持续发展力 |
| 英文关键词: City Land use Dynamic change Landscape pattern Sustainable development. |
| 基金项目:安徽省教育厅一般项目，安徽建筑大学校青年专项，安徽省国土资源科技项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 文章以2009-2016年间不同时相、不同数据源的高分辨率卫星遥感影像为基础数据，通过目视解译，得到研究区绍兴市土地利用变化空间信息。从土地利用数量变化信息来看，绍兴中心城市的土地利用类型主要以城市建设用地为主，其中居住用地和工业用地所占比例较高，水域面积变化最小；通过对土地利用时空变化转移矩阵可知，研究时间段内，农林用地向城市建设用地转移面积最大，水域转移面积最小；通过对研究区土地利用动态变化度的分析，可知2009-2016年间，其他非建设用地变化幅度最大；选取斑块密度、分离度等七个景观格局指标，建立指标系，从景观格局角度出发，采用定性与定量相结合的方法对绍兴市可持续发展力进行分析，得到绍兴市中心城区处于强可持续发展水平。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Based on the high-resolution satellite remote sensing images of different data sources and different data sources between 2009 and 2016, this paper obtained the spatial information of land use change in the study area of shaoxing by visual interpretation. According to the change information of land use quantity, the land use types of shaoxing central city are mainly urban construction land, among which the proportion of residential land and industrial land is higher, and the water area changes least; Based on the time-space transfer matrix of land use, it can be seen that during the research period, the transfer area of agricultural and forestry land to urban construction land is the largest, while the transfer area of water area is the smallest; Through the analysis of the dynamic change degree of land use in the research area, it can be seen that the change range of other non-construction land was the largest between 2009 and 2016. Seven landscape pattern indexes such as patch density and separation degree were selected to establish the index system. From the perspective of landscape pattern, the sustainable development of shaoxing was analyzed by combining qualitative and quantitative methods, and the strong sustainable development level of the central urban area of shaoxing was obtained. |
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