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| 大黄山地区建筑遗产时空分布特征及旅游利用 |
| The spatiotemporal distribution characteristics of architectural heritage in the Dahuangshan area and its tourism utilization |
| 投稿时间：2025-09-25 修订日期：2025-12-15 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 大黄山 建筑 遗产保护 时空分布 文化旅游 |
| 英文关键词: Great Huangshan Ancient rchitecture Heritage protection spatial and temporal distribution Cultural tourism. |
| 基金项目:安徽民间信仰建筑的文化特征研究，安徽省社科规划项目（AHSKY2024D083）；国家重点研发计划资助（2021YFE0200100）；安徽省住房城乡建设科学技术计划项目（2023-RK015）；安徽建筑大学高峰学科科研专项重点项目（2021-115） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 建筑遗产是区域文化传承与旅游发展的核心资源,本研究以大黄山地区1119处建筑遗产为研究对象,运用ArcGIS空间分析技术,系统探究其时空分布特征及旅游利用。研究结果表明：(1)时间分布上,大黄山建筑遗产高度集中于明清时期及近现代,呈现显著的历史时期集聚性；(2)空间格局上,形成以黄山市为核心、向周边辐射并形成层级化网络结构,全局空间分布呈显著集聚特征；(3)类型分布上,民居、祠堂、坊、桥等徽派典型建筑集中于徽文化核心区,古塔类呈“黄山—池州”双核分布,旧址类以安庆市为单极集聚。各地区建筑遗产资源优势度差异显著,通过多尺度地理加权回归分析发现,建筑遗产分布对不同旅游要素的空间响应异质性显著。在建筑遗产活化利用上,制定大黄山地区红色文化、礼教文化、宗教文化特色建筑遗产主题游径,加强跨区域建筑遗产旅游资源整合与协同保护利用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Architectural heritage is the core resource for the inheritance of regional culture and the development of tourism. This study takes 1,119 architectural heritage sites in the Dahuangshan area as the research object and uses ArcGIS spatial analysis technology to systematically explore their temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and tourism utilization. The research results show: (1) In terms of time distribution, the architectural heritage in Dahuangshan is highly concentrated in the Ming and Qing dynasties and the modern period, presenting a significant historical period clustering feature; (2) In terms of spatial pattern, a core area centered on Huangshan City, radiating to the surrounding areas and forming a hierarchical network structure, the overall spatial distribution shows a significant clustering feature; (3) In terms of type distribution, typical buildings of the Huizhou style such as residences, ancestral halls, fang buildings, and bridges are concentrated in the core area of Huizhou culture, ancient towers are distributed in a dual-core pattern of "Huangshan - Chizhou", and old sites are concentrated in Anqing City as a single pole. The resource advantage degree of architectural heritage in each region varies significantly. Through multi-scale geographically weighted regression analysis, it is found that the spatial response of architectural heritage distribution to different tourism elements is highly heterogeneous. In the activation and utilization of architectural heritage, themes of red culture, ethical culture, and religious culture of characteristic architectural heritage in Dahuangshan area are formulated, and cross-regional integration and collaborative protection and utilization of architectural heritage resources are strengthened. |
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