文章摘要
老旧小区低碳改造关键影响因素研究
Research on Key Influencing Factors of Low-carbon Renovation in Old Residential Areas
投稿时间:2025-05-13  修订日期:2025-11-25
DOI:
中文关键词: 老旧小区  低碳改造  探索性因子分析  社会网络分析  因素识别
英文关键词: old residential areas  low-carbon renovation  exploratory factor analysis  social network analysis  factor identification
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(72201188)
作者单位邮编
祝连波 苏州科技大学 
朱学文* 苏州科技大学 215011
林陵娜 苏州科技大学 
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中文摘要:
      我国老旧小区存量巨大,其低碳化改造对实现建筑领域"双碳"目标潜力显著。目前我国老旧小区低碳改造尚处于起步阶段,进展缓慢,需要明确影响因素,制定更有效的推进策略。为此,首先基于文献分析初步识别出40个影响因素,继而采用社会网络分析法进行因素筛选,最终运用探索性因子分析法提取出环境、经济、技术、设施、居民与管理6个维度的32个具体影响因素。研究表明,老旧小区低碳改造法规完善性、低碳技术/设备采购成本、能源低碳管理系统技术成熟度、低碳休闲/健身设施配置率、社区对居民低碳宣传和技能培训普及率、社区信息化服务平台完善度是6个关键影响因素,为政府推进老旧小区低碳建设提供了有针对性的决策参考。
英文摘要:
      China has a large number of old residential areas, and their low-carbon transformation has significant potential for achieving the "dual carbon" goals in the construction sector. Currently, the low-carbon transformation of old residential areas in China is still in its infancy and progresses slowly. It is necessary to identify the influencing factors and formulate more effective promotion strategies. For this purpose, 40 influencing factors were initially identified through literature analysis. Then, the social network analysis method was used to screen the factors, and finally, the exploratory factor analysis method was employed to extract 32 specific influencing factors in six dimensions: environment, economy, technology, facilities, residents, and management. The research shows that the completeness of regulations for low-carbon transformation of old residential areas, the procurement cost of low-carbon technologies/equipment, the maturity of energy low-carbon management system technology, the configuration rate of low-carbon leisure and fitness facilities, the popularization rate of low-carbon publicity and skills training for residents in the community, and the completeness of the community's information service platform are six key influencing factors, providing targeted decision-making references for the government to promote the low-carbon construction of old residential areas.
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