| The traditional villages in Huizhou are renowned for their unique spatial layout, architectural style and profound historical and cultural heritage, with strong regional cultural characteristics. Taking Pingshan Village, known as the " First Feng Shui Village in China", as the research object, based on the perspective of cultural ecology, through methods such as literature research, field investigation and spatial analysis, this paper interprets the cultural ecological environment and the role mechanism of village space in Pingshan Village. It deeply analyzes the spatial characteristics of Pingshan Village from three aspects: overall space, linear space and point space, aiming to explore the interactive relationship between the village's site selection, layout form, spatial structure and cultural ecology. The research reveals the cultural ecological connotation of Pingshan Village's space, and finds that the overall space of the village presents a five-in-one cultural ecological pattern of "mountain-water-forest-field-village", the linear space has a clear hierarchical street and alley network, and the point space is centered around the ancestral hall for architectural layout. This lays the foundation for exploring the protection and development path of Pingshan Village in the process of modernization, and also provides a theoretical basis for the spatial protection and cultural inheritance of other traditional villages. |
