文章摘要
三生空间视角下的皖南乡村韧性时空分异特征及优化建议
Spatiotemporal Differentiation Characteristics and Optimization Suggestions of Rural Resilience in Southern Anhui from the Perspective of Production-Living-Ecology Space
投稿时间:2024-05-30  修订日期:2024-07-16
DOI:
中文关键词: 乡村韧性  三生空间  时空分异  皖南地区  
英文关键词: Rural Resilience  Production-Living-Ecology Space  Temporal and Spatial Differentiation  Southern Anhui Region  
基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金面上项目(2008085ME160)
作者单位邮编
黄邺* 安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院 230022
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中文摘要:
      探寻皖南地区乡村韧性的时空演变关系及演变过程,发现乡村韧性发展的时空分异特征和韧性变化机制,为提高乡村韧性、促进乡村可持续发展提供思路。从生活、生产、生态三个空间视角下对乡村韧性的时空分异格局和空间集聚效应进行测度与分析。发现皖南地区的乡村综合韧性水平经历了从稳定增长到大幅提升再到略微浮动的演变过程,且县域间子系统韧性值的差距呈下降趋势,生活韧性与综合韧性的时序变化趋势高度相似。同时,皖南地区乡村韧性的空间分布特征差异明显,综合韧性呈现“北部高、南部低”的空间分布格局。此外,皖南地区的乡村综合韧性在空间分布上呈现正关联性,其中集聚效应最强的是生态韧性。跟随三生空间的视角,较为全面的探索了乡村韧性的时空特征,并为之后的乡村建设提供了指引,对于之后减少区域间分布差异、促进区域协同发展提供了参考。
英文摘要:
      To explore the spatial and temporal evolution of rural resilience and the evolution process in southern Anhui, to discover the spatial and temporal differentiation characteristics of rural resilience development and the resilience change mechanism, so as to provide ideas for improving rural resilience and promoting the sustainable development of the countryside. The spatial and temporal differentiation pattern and spatial clustering effect of rural resilience are measured and analyzed from the three spatial perspectives of life, production and ecology. It is found that the comprehensive rural resilience level in the southern Anhui region has experienced an evolutionary process from stable growth to a significant increase to a slight fluctuation, and the gap in the resilience value of the subsystems between counties is on a downward trend, and the temporal change trends of the life resilience and the comprehensive resilience are highly similar. At the same time, the spatial distribution of rural resilience in southern Anhui is characterized by obvious differences, and the comprehensive resilience shows a spatial distribution pattern of “high in the north and low in the south”. In addition, the spatial distribution of rural resilience in southern Anhui shows positive correlation, in which the strongest clustering effect is the ecological resilience. Following the perspective of Sansheng space, the spatial and temporal characteristics of rural resilience are explored in a more comprehensive way, and guidelines are provided for subsequent rural construction, which will be a reference for reducing the distributional differences between regions and promoting regional synergistic development.
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